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J Cardiovasc Thorac Res. 2018;10(3): 138-143. doi: 10.15171/jcvtr.2018.22
PMID: 30386533        PMCID: PMC6203870

Original Article

Dynamic cardiac anatomy: the "cypress tree" papillary muscle root

Muhammad Shoaib Khan 1, Robert Biederman 1

Cited by CrossRef: 3


1- Prystowsky E, Patel P. Left Ventricular Papillary Muscle Ablation. JACC: Clinical Electrophysiology. 2022;8(12):1484 [Crossref]
2- Gutierrez M, McCreavy D, Radike M. Papillary muscle fibrosis on cardiac magnetic resonance imaging: a pictorial review of causes, diagnostic challenges and practical pearls. Clinical Radiology. 2026;99:107396 [Crossref]
3- Nishiya K, Takahashi Y, Itatani K, Morisaki A, Sakon Y, Inno G, Sumii Y, Nishimoto Y, Noda K, Doi M, Nagao M, Shibata T, Lau C. Cardiac Computed Tomography Assessment of the Variation of Papillary Muscle Morphology before Mitral Valve Surgery. Journal of Cardiac Surgery. 2023;2023:1 [Crossref]
4- Gajjar K, Kashyap K, Badlani J, Williams R, Biederman R. A review of the pivotal role of cardiac MRI in mitral valve regurgitation. Echocardiography. 2021;38(1):128 [Crossref]
5- Li X, Chen F, Zhou W, Liang Y, Zhao Z, Li Q, Wei J, Tang H, Feng Y, Wei X, Chen M. Relationship Between Position, Shape, and Deformation of Papillary Muscles and Mitral Regurgitation After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement. Cathet Cardio Intervent. 2026; [Crossref]